diff -r b6a30994129b -r f712e7140d1c freebsd/jail-install-via-sysinstall --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/freebsd/jail-install-via-sysinstall Mon May 23 09:47:34 2011 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +http://phaq.phunsites.net/2006/06/25/streamline-userland-installation-on-freebsd-jails-using-sysinstall/ + + +Streamline Userland Installation On FreeBSD Jails Using SysinstallPosted +by: admin : Category: jails +There is probably a dozen of ways to install the userland for use within +a FreeBSD jail. + +Most of the documentation I saw (including the man page itself) refers +to building/installing from the source tree. Sysinstall seems only to be +considered for additional post-configuration tasks and is always run +inside of the jail. + +While building/installing a jail may have it’s advantages in respect to +security flaws or bugs in general, installing through sysinstall may be +faster and probably less error prone. + +It is in fact very easy to run sysinstall in non-interactive mode on the +host itself (not inside the jail!) from a shell script, which may +optionally run some post-installation tasks afterwards. +By the fact that sysinstall can use the same command line arguments as +if given through a configuration file, a single line could be used in +your script to achieve this: + +# sysinstall nonInteractive=yes \ +_ftpPath=ftp://ftp2.ch.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD \ +mediaSetFTP distSetMinimum installRoot=/var/jails/192.168.0.1 \ +releaseName=6.1-RELEASE installCommit + +This line would cause sysinstall to run in non-interactive mode, useing +ftp://ftp2.ch.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD as it’s download source. +DistSetMinimum selects the smallest userland possible while installRoot +is given to define destination directory. + +releaseName ist required to choose the actual release and must be set to +your main release (e.g. 6.0-RELEASE, 6.1-RELEASE, etc). If you don’t set +it, sysinstall will use the release name of your currently installed +userland (e.g. 6.1-RELEASE-p1) and will most definitly fail because +there exists no such distribution set for download. +It is also possible to choose a different release like 5.5-RELEASE to be +installed inside a jail. You must consider though that most tools will +run expect those that interact with the kernel directly (ps, top, etc). +In generall I would not recommend mixing releases expect you have a very +good reason to do so. + +Don’t forget to add the installCommit command at the end otherwise +sysinstall won’t do anything at all. + +By examing the sysinstall man page you will find other options to select +different (or build customer) dist sets.